To my dearest first year CUCMS juniors,
It's up to you if you wish to read this and heed the advice. They're all based on my personal experience. These are the things I wish I was told by a senior at the beginning of my 1st year. I was told by a senior friend that sometimes there is an overwhelming amount of information. But when you become a doctor, things can become routine and so what you initially need is someone to just tell you what can be more important than others. It's not everything, just a little I'd like to share if I may :)
Anatomy Block: You've gone through this. It's quite a lot since it is GENERAL anatomy. Once you enter systems, it will be more focused and InsyaAllah you'll feel relatively less overwhelmed.
Physiology: Should be no problem InsyaAllah. Mainly concepts, so if you want them really strong, discuss with friends.
Biochemistry: Also known as Molecular Basis of Nutrition and Medicine. For this, chemistry concepts would be important. You'd have Mr Muhammad and Prof Nooraini. You should prepare for all parts of the SCTLs because their teaching style is a bit different. Their style is "interactive lecture" so, be prepared to be called out (either by being pointed to or from the name list). Yes biochem is important but regarding its importance once you reach clinical years, that you'd have to ask the senior seniors.
Behavioural Science: It doesn't have a lot of clinical applications but to me, I think that grasping the ideas are important because it allows us to know more about the human being. As I've learnt, in this vocation, we are not planning to treat the disease, rather we are treating the PATIENT. This means understanding human traits and their behaviours.
Microbiology: At first it looks like there are a lot of things to memorize. Each microbe, their virulence factors, tests to determine. Really, at one point it might be even tougher than Anat. I've no particular advice than to just try and swallow everything in. For OSPE though, look at the pictures of agar plates and how it looks like for particular organisms. Again, after you've completed all the general blocks, the different microbes will be narrowed down and more focused according to the system.
Pathology Block: Ok, this should be highlighted with red lights and loud sirens. It is tres VITAL AND CRUCIAL. Prepare for it well. I'm not saying that other blocks are not as important. But this IS the crux of being a doctor. The abnormalities. Every systemic block will have pathology. Exact terms and definitions are of utmost importance to understand. Know the difference between tumours, what are benign and malignant, cancer (honestly, Prof Thuaibah says some doctors are even not so sure of definitions and can send the patient into utter depression because of the mix up), thrombus, embolism, Virchow's triad etc etc. Dr Hamidah's classes are normally based on basic concepts of Pathology; so as long as you are strong in that, insyaAllah it'll be ok:) You'll be repeating the same thing again and again alllll the way til 5th year, all the way til you start working, so get it right the first time.
Pharmacology: Drugs have really weird names. Don't worry, they will get even weirder as you learn more. Mechanism of actions are fun if you draw diagrams for them (where exactly they act on). Books are Lippincott (very much simplified, sometimes a bit too much) and Katzung (good diagrams, more detailed, sometimes more complex) and they compliment each other. Yes, you do have to know side effects; it comes out in exams.
Endocrinology Block: Endo should be okay too :) This is the first systemic block. You will start having PBLs (problem based learning), whereby you will be given triggers and progress "clues" to lead you to the disease. It might be very confusing at first because you're not very used to it. You might not see the relations and things might be awkward during the first session. It's okay if you're a bit blur during session A. But for session B where you will be presenting the case, make sure you can follow through or at least have the completed concept map/flow chart. It further strengthens your knowledge on some diseases and really helps in exam and of course life as a doctor. If you want some kind of idea how a concept map looks like, you are more than welcomed to meet up with me:) PBLs help to show how things are inter-related. You can see how signs and symptoms develop from the pathophysiology, where the treatment is applied, the causes, the management... :)
Musculoskeletal Block: This might come across as something hard... mainly because of the colossal amount of information that you need to know. It's a total of 4 weeks anatomy and 1 week of the rest (physio, patho, microb, pharmaco). You'll have your encounter with cadavers. Suggestion:
- Draw draw and draw- to see the relations.
- If you like, watch the video about musculoskeletal block, InsyaAllah should be provided, if not, remind me. It's really helpful as long as you watch it not JUST the day before exams. There are about 3-4 videos and each take 2 hours because they detail out everything. If you want to see if it suits you, try watching it earlier so you don't have to cram it in just the night before.
- Use an atlas. Read the notes while looking at the pictures. I personally like Netter's Human Atlas. The many many words from the slides can be replaced by just one picture.
- When Dr Khin says something is a 5-star (*****), it means its REALLY REALLY REALLY is important, specially for clinical reasons. We sometimes feel that it is leceh to memorize it, but it's really important because some diseases affect it. Like knowing the foramen in your skull and the structures that pass through it- that's a five star. You wonder what does that have to do with anything, but it DOES. And CONFIRMED it will come out in Finals and OSPE if not in the weekly assessment.
Cardiovascular: CVS should be okay too :) You'll have a memorable time when Prof Latiff teaches.
Clinical Skills Training: Huge lesson I've learnt from CST when we were rightfully scolded. I can only sum it up in Dr Hazian's words: Don't be too focused on chasing the marks (that is be so mechanical and technical) til you forget about the patient.
Generally...
Do discussions. Most importantly, DISCUSS. The only way for you to be sure that you KNOW something is to TEACH it to another person and to DISCUSS it. Get friends who you can discuss with. Look ahead; Pro Exam 1 is not far at all. Be comfortable with friends who you can debate topics with because once you near pro exam, you cannot go through everything yourself. The more you teach others, the more you get in return.
Notes. For notes, I personally like mindmaps. I draft a simple overview before beginning class (by looking at the objectives of the SCTL), then add more during my group discussion, add more during the lectures and SCTL classes, and add more when I'm revising again. That way, the night before finals or weekly assessments, I wouldn't feel too overwhelmed having to look through bundles of slides but instead just 5 pieces of papers (ie one paper per topic). This of course requires discipline, something I occasionally lack, but is easily done if you gain the habit.
Prevent Procrastination. Sometimes you might get agitated in class and tell yourself, "Ahh I can read this later at home." Don't worry, it happens to me too sometimes when my mind has wandered... But nothing replaces with what the lecturer says. And sometimes you might not be able to get it again or you might forget that you're meant to read it back. Even if you can't get it right there and then, I suggest that immediately after class, turn to the person next to you, try to explain it to them or ask them to explain back to you :)
Filing for the Future. Part of Affective Domain is having your academic folios, meaning all your SCTLs, notes, slides all filed. At first, you don't really see the relevance and I didn't do that for Anatomy:( But look at it this way, you'll be using the knowledge again and again and referring back to your notes especially for your professional exam when you need to revise all the blocks. Be proactive, organized and have a good filing system so that ultimately, it will help YOURSELF for the future.
USMLE Step 1 books are highly recommended. They summarize. Don't wait until 2nd year to realize.
All these advice might not apply to everyone. It might work, might not work. Passing on the knowledge so that the next generation will learn from our mistakes. There are many more mistakes to learn from. Don't repeat ours :) So that there are OTHER kinds of mistakes you can learn from :P Exploit your seniors. Ask from us, insyaAllah we'll try to help and also learn things together:)
It's your first year. Enjoy it, and you should enjoy the rest of your MBBS if you search for knowledge to be a doctor, not for the exams. It's hard to accept that now especially when tests loom in every Friday. But if you can do that, look past the test and toward being a doctor, it'll be worth it:)
All the best!
Alia